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Changes in Follicular Vascularity during the First Follicular Wave in Lactating Cows OAK
ACOSTA, Tomas J.; HAYASHI, Ken-Go; MATSUI, Motozumi; MIYAMOTO, Akio; 松井, 基純; 宮本, 明夫.
Increase in the blood supply to individual follicles appears to be associated with follicular growth rates and the ability to become the dominant follicle, while reduced thecal vascularity appears to be closely associated with follicular atresia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the real-time changes in the vascularity of the follicle wall during the first follicular wave in cycling Holstein cows. Normally cycling and lactating cows (n=5) were examined by transrectal color Doppler ultrasonography (the sensitivity for velocity: > 2 mm/sec) to determine the changes in the vasculature of the follicle wall (presence or absence of blood flow) and the diameter of follicles. A new follicular wave and ovulation were induced by GnRH injection at 48 h...
Palavras-chave: Blood flow; Follicular wave; Selection; Deviation; Cow.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2979
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Selection for desirable plant types in a maize composite variety Thai Agricultural
Aday, B.A.; Carangal, V.R..
3 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Composite variety; Varieties; Selection; ข้าวโพด; พันธุ์ผสมเปิด.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3895
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Physical and chemical variability of Camu-camu fruits in cultivated and uncultivated areas of the Colombian Amazon Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Aguirre-Neira,Juan Carlos; Reis,Maurício Sedrez dos; Cardozo,Maritza Adelina Rojas; Raz,Lauren; Clement,Charles Roland.
Abstract Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia, Myrtaceae) has the highest reported vitamin C concentrations of any native Amazonian fruit tree species, with increasing demand in domestic and international markets. With the goal of aiding management and conservation programs, we studied the diversity of camu-camu in cultivated and uncultivated areas, based on physicochemical characterization of the fruits. We evaluated 2,250 fruits from 87 plants from six localities of the Tarapacá district (Amazonas, Colombia) and from the Amazonian fruit germplasm bank of Agrosavia (Meta, Colombia). We found high physicochemical variability within and among localities, and superior fruits in the localities where non-cultivated plants were sampled, especially Pechiboy. Using...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tarapacá; Myrciaria dubia; Selection; Improvement.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000200801
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Efeito da seleção de cultivares no rendimento dos mandiocais em zonas mandioqueiras do Pará. Infoteca-e
ALBUQUERQUE, M. de.
bitstream/item/81881/1/IPEAN-Com16.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Cultivar; Pará; Brasil; Selection; Yield; Variety.; Mandioca; Produtividade; Seleção.; Amazonia; Cassava..
Ano: 1972 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376675
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Corn breeding and genetics Thai Agricultural
Ampol Senanarong.
28 tables
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Plant breeding; Genetics; Variety trials; Selection; Downy mildew; Disease resistance; Growth; Yields; Quality; ข้าวโพด; การปรับปรุงพันธุ์.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3825
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การคัดเลือกนักออกแบบโดยผู้ส่งออกสินค้าของขวัญและของตกแต่งบ้านไทย Thai Agricultural
Apisit Kaewcha; Amornsri Tanpipat; Thunyaluk Phetsatit.
Purpose of this study, “The Selection on Designers by Thai Exporters of Gifts and Home Decorative Products” was to analyze the designer selection by Thai exporters of gifts and home decorative products, the factors influencing their selection of designers, and their expectations of the designers. This study was a survey research of a sample group of 235 exporters of gifts and home decorative products through proportional sampling by product categories. The sample of businesses of Thai exporters of gifts and home decorative products was found that selection for designers by the majority of these exporters was through job advertisement and through seeking advice from respected
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Designers; Gifts; Home decorative products; Selection; Thai Exporters; ของขวัญ; ของตกแต่งบ้าน; ผู้ส่งออก; นักออกแบบ; การคัดเลือก; ความคาดหวัง; การออกแบบสินค้า; บ้านไทย.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5228
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Positive, negative and marker-free strategies for transgenic plant selection Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Aragão,Francisco José Lima; Brasileiro,Ana Cristina Miranda.
In this review, the use of the most common selection marker genes on plant transformation and the effects of their respective selective agents are discussed. These genes could be divided in two categories according their mode of action: genes for positive and negative selection. The retention of the marker gene flow through chloroplast transformation is also discussed. Further, strategies to recover marker-free transgenic plants, involving multi-auto-transformation (MAT), co-transformation, site-specific recombination and intragenomic relocation of transgenes through transposable elements are reviewed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antibiotic resistance; Herbicide resistance; Marker genes; Plant transformation; Selection; Transgenic plant.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202002000100001
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Sorghum breeding Thai Agricultural
Aran Patanothai; Prasit Jaisil; Chaicharn Wongsaman; Suchart Tangchupong.
9 tables
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Plant breeding; Yield trials; Selection; Variety trials; Yields; ข้าวฟ่าง; การปรับปรุงพันธุ์; การทดสอบผลผลิต.
Ano: 1976 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3865
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Sorghum breeding Thai Agricultural
Aran Patanothai; Prasit Jaisil; Krisakol Hutapat; Chatree Kulapapangkorn.
6 tables
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Yield trials; TSS lines; KU lines; Regional trials; Population improvement; Plant breeding; Selection; Variety trials; Yields; ข้าวฟ่าง; การทดสอบผลผลิต; สายพันธุ์ทีเอสเอส; สายพันธุ์เคยู; การทดสอบในหลายท้องที่; การปรับปรุงประชากร.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3919
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Estudo sobre os Processos de Recrutamento e Seleção em Agroindústrias: uma análise em dois estudos de casos AgEcon
Araujo, Geraldino Carneiro; Dias, Edilaine Mendes.
O objetivo do trabalho é analisar e avaliar as formas de recrutar e selecionar pessoas, visto que os recursos humanos são fatores importantíssimos para o funcionamento de qualquer organização. Esse estudo de caso foi feito em duas agroindústrias verificando o seu processo de recrutamento e seleção de pessoal. O tipo de pesquisa é descritivo que expõe características de determinada população ou de determinado fenômeno. A análise foi feita em cima das respostas obtidas na entrevista das duas empresas. Foi observado como são as suas práticas de recrutamento e seleção. Fica evidente que o processo de recrutamento e seleção deve ser feito com muito cuidado, pois, as conseqüências de um processo errado como diminuição da produtividade, absenteísmo, insatisfação...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Recrutamento; Seleção; Agroindústria. Recruitment; Selection; Agroindustry.; Agribusiness; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107869
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Single or dual experimental infections with Vibrio aestuarianus and OsHV-1 in diploid and triploid Crassostrea gigas at the spat, juvenile and adult stages ArchiMer
Azema, Patrick; Travers, Marie-agnes; Benabdelmouna, Abdellah; Degremont, Lionel.
French production of the Pacific cupped oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is currently threatened by two pathogens, OsHV-1 and V. aestuarianus. While oysters selected for their higher resistance to OsHV-1 are now available for the industry, the impact of V. aestuarianus on such oysters is unknown, especially for triploids. In addition, experimental infection has used the virus or the bacteria alone, but there have been no investigations of dual exposure to these pathogens. This study is the first report of single or dual exposure in spat (Spat1 and Spat2), juvenile and adult naïve oysters. For each of the two stocks evaluated, unselected oysters and oysters selected for their higher resistance to OsHV-1 infection were tested, as well as their triploid siblings of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vibrio aestuarianus; OsHV-1; Dual exposure; Ploidy; Selection; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45835/45918.pdf
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Seleção e manejo de espécies florestais para fins energéticos na região de Iranduba - AM. Infoteca-e
AZEVEDO, C. P. de; LIMA, R. M. B. de; NEVES, E. J. M..
Selecao de especies nativas e/ou exoticas com potencial para produzir lenha e derivados, e estudar tecnicas de manejo adequadas para a implantacao de sistemas de producao de lenha em plantios ordenados, por meio de testes de 12 especies (Acacia angustisima, A. auriculiformes, A. mangium, Albizia lebeck, Calliandra houstiniana, C. callothyrsus, Gmelina arborea, Inga edulis, Leucaena leucocephala, Ormosia sp., Piranhea trifoliata, Tachigalia sp.). Quanto ao crescimento em altura e biomassa, A. auriculiformes, A. mangium e G. arborea tiveram medias estatisticamente iguais e superiores as demais; I. edulis tambem apresentou crescimento satisfatorio. Em relacao ao crescimento diametrico, as especies apresentaram comportamento semente ao desempenho em altura,...
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Acacia angustissima; Acacia auriculiformes; Albizia lebeck; Calliandra callothyrsus; Calliandra houstiniana; Leucena; Tento acai; Piranhea trifoliata; Piranheira; Tachigalia; Taxi vermelho; Brasil; Amazonas; Manaus; Iranduba; Selection; Management.; Acácia; Ingá Edulis; Gmelina Arbórea; Essência Florestal; Espécie; Gmelina; Ingá; Leucaena Leucocephala; Manejo; Seleção.; Albizia; Acacia mangium; Ormosia; Forest trees..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/666482
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Morphological and genetic characteristics allow the identification of a collection of garlic cultivars in the North-Central region of Mexico Phyton
Azuara Hern ández,L; Silos Espino,H; Perales Segovia,C; Gómez Leyva,JF; Alpuche Solís,AG; Macias Valdez,LM.
The objective of this study was to compare the yield and genetic relationships between two Perla garlic selections, obtained by indi­vidual selection of cloves, and commercial varieties and cultivars adapted to diverse regions of Mexico (which did not have a selection process). Varieties with fewer cloves showed higher yields. Coreano and California produced 20 ton/ha (fresh weight) and Perla selections between 17-19 ton/ha (fresh weight). Six primers of the series OPB were tested for genetic characteriza-tion and OPB-17 was selected. With the amplified DNA fragments, a binary matrix was generated; afterwards, a dissimilarity matrix and dendrogram were developed. High genetic diversity was found among all varieties, which were separated into two groups...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: RAPDs; Allium sativum; Selection; Yield.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572008000100007
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Genetic breeding on the bee Melipona scutellaris (Apidae, Meliponinae) Acta Amazonica
Barros,José de Ribamar Silva.
A selection of queens of Melipona scutellaris through the most productive colonies were carried out during eight months in an orange honeyflow. Each of the colonies was evaluated by its production, that is, the gross weight production ( pollen, brood, geopropolis and wax of each hive). With this data a coefficient of repeatability was estimated by the intraclass correlation method, obtained r = 0.835 ± 0.071. The repeatibility is very high showing that the analysed data (production) is repeatable. Selection was then carried out using the regression coefficient of each colony and the respective production gain. Using these data the colonies were divided into three groups according to the method Vencovsky and Kerr (1982): a with the colonies of highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Breeding; Selection; Melipona; Bee.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672006000100014
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Is the Portuguese oyster Crassostrea angulata in Southern Europe endangered by the expansion of the Pacific oyster C. gigas? ArchiMer
Batista, Frederico; Boudry, Pierre; Lapegue, Sylvie; Heurtebise, Serge; Monteiro, C. C..
The Portuguese oyster, Crassostrea angulata, was introduced from Portugal to the French Atlantic Coast in the 1860s. C. angulata quickly settled and expanded and leaded to the development of a new aquacultural industry in France. In the late 1960s, mortality associated with the detection of an iridovirus, led to the wipe out of C. angulata from French Atlantic waters and to the massive introduction of C. gigas to sustain production. In Southern Europe, similar symptoms were also observed in natural stocks of C. angulata from Sado River (Portugal) and from the area of Cadiz (Spain). Nowadays, only very few «pure» populations of C. angulata remain in southern Europe. These populations are potentially endangered by the current expansion of C. gigas...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Selection; Hybridization; Settlement pattern; Population genetic; Genetic; Oysters; Crassostrea angulata; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3310.pdf
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Validation in commercial conditions of the response to selection of the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis for resistance to Bonamia ostreae ArchiMer
Bedier, Edouard; Langlade, Aime; Angeri, Stéphane; Brizard, Raphael; Nerlovic, V.; Glize, Philippe; Haffray, Philippe.
Since the outbreaks of the parasitosis with Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in the last 60's, the French production of the European flat oyster dropped from 20000 mT to less than 1500 mT currently, leaving the French shellfish farming in situation of virtually monoculture of the Pacific cupped oyster Crassostrea gigas. To sustain this traditional culture, Ifremer has developed, at the experimental level, a genetic selection for a better tolerance to Bonamia ostreae which led to an improvement of survivals. The transfer of these results to the business scale requires the control of the reproduction in hatchery and the adaptation of the cycle of production to the constraints of seedlings in deep water as practised in Brittany (France). That's why a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Selection; Genetic; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Ostrea edulis; Oyster.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3313.pdf
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Early life behavioural differences in wild caught and domesticated sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) ArchiMer
Benhaim, David; Pean, Samuel; Lucas, Gael; Blanc, Nancy; Chatain, Beatrice; Begout, Marie-laure.
Behavioural studies comparing hatchery and wild-caught fish are useful to improve selection for aquaculture and restocking programmes. We examined swimming behaviour characteristics in wild captured and domesticated sea bass juveniles before and after eliciting a startle response at 8 different ages and always on naive individuals. We specifically investigated whether domestication impacts juvenile sea bass behaviour and whether the first months of captivity induce behavioural modifications in wild juveniles. An apparatus was designed to mimic a predator attack by presenting a sudden visual and mechanical stimuli simultaneously in 8 arenas where single individuals were placed and video recorded. The reactivity response was evaluated and different swimming...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Domestication; Swimming activity; Restocking; Selection; Coping styles.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00102/21363/19403.pdf
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Kinematic and spermatic recovery after selection by centrifugation in colloid solutions of ovine cryopreserved semen Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Bergstein,T.G.; Bicudo,L.C.; Rodello,L.; Weiss,R.R.; Bicudo,S.D..
ABSTRACT Frozen and thawed ovine semen undergo morphological and functional changes that prevent or decrease the efficiency of fertilization. Sperm selection methods seek to improve the quality and viability of the fertilizing materials. Four sperm selection methods were employed, using two silica colloidal solutions coated with silane (silica colloidal-silane) or by polyvinylpyrrolidone (silica colloidal-PVP), and varying the volume of colloidal solution. Sperm kinematic and sperm recovery were evaluated by means of CASA. The protocols using silica colloidal-silane showed higher total motility (TM), progressive motility (PM) and percentage of rapid sperm (%RAP) compared to the methods employing silica colloidal-PVP and to the samples prior to sperm...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ovine; Semen; Silane; Selection; Colloidal silica.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000601539
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Environmental impacts of genetic improvement of growth rate and feed conversion ratio in fish farming under rearing density and nitrogen output limitations ArchiMer
Besson, M.; Aubin, J.; Komen, H.; Poelman, M.; Quillet, E.; Vandeputte, Marc; Van Arendonk, J. A. M.; De Boer, I. J. M..
Today, fish farming faces an increasing demand in fish products, but also various environmental challenges. Genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio is known to be an efficient way to increase production and increase efficiency in fish farming. The environmental consequences of genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio, however, are unknown. In this study, we investigated the environmental consequences of genetic improvement in growth rate and feed conversion ratio in an African catfish farm, using Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS). In RAS, total fish production of the farm is limited by rearing density or by the capacity to treat dissolved nitrogen. To evaluate the environmental consequences of genetic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Life cycle assessment; African catfish; Feed efficiency; Recirculating aquaculture system; Selection; Thermal growth coefficient.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00302/41355/40546.pdf
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Persistence in milk, fat and protein production of primiparous Holstein cows by random regression models R. Bras. Zootec.
Biassus,Igor de Oliveira; Cobuci,Jaime Araújo; Costa,Claudio Napolis; Rorato,Paulo Roberto Nogara; Braccini Neto,José; Cardoso,Leandro Lunardini.
Total numbers of 56,508, 35,091 and 8,326 records of milk, fat, and protein test-day yields, respectively, were used to estimate genetic parameters for six persistency measures on milk, fat and protein productions of Holstein cows reared in Minas Gerais state. Covariance components for additive genetic effects and permanent environmental effects were estimated by REML in random regression models using Legendre polynomials from the third to the sixth order. Overall, models with the highest orders of Legendre polynomials showed the best quality of adjustments of these productive records. Heritability estimates obtained by the models for persistence in milk, fat, and protein yields ranged from 0.04 to 0.32, from 0.00 to 0.23, and from 0.00 to 0.27,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genetic correlation; Heritability; Legendre polynomials; Random regression model; Selection.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010001200009
Registros recuperados: 204
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